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Budget variance report

Compare budget with actual results, explain the gaps and say what you will do about them.

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Budget variance report

Organisation: Northgate Building Ltd
Period: Third quarter 2027, July to September
Currency and unit: EUR, thousands
Prepared by: Sofia Marin, Finance Manager
Date: 14 October 2027

Summary

Revenue was 4 percent above budget. Costs were 7 percent above budget, mainly materials. Profit is 9 percent below plan for the quarter.

Income

Item Budget Actual Variance
Building contracts Budget 1,200 Actual 1,290 Variance +90 (+7.5%)
Repairs and maintenance Budget 300 Actual 282 Variance -18 (-6.0%)

Costs

Item Budget Actual Variance
Materials Budget 520 Actual 610 Variance +90 (+17.3%)
Wages Budget 480 Actual 492 Variance +12 (+2.5%)
Vehicles Budget 60 Actual 58 Variance -2 (-3.3%)

Profit

Budget 440 Actual 400 Variance -40 (-9.1%)

Variance is actual minus budget. For income a positive variance is favourable. For costs a positive variance is overspending.

Reasons for the main variances

Materials: timber prices rose 14 percent in August and two projects needed extra steel.
Revenue: one contract was finished early and billed in this quarter, not the next.

One-off and timing differences

EUR 60 of the revenue gain is timing and will reverse in the fourth quarter.

Outlook for the full year

We expect to end the year about 5 percent below budgeted profit unless material costs fall.

Actions

Agree fixed prices with two suppliers by 31 October (Sofia Marin).
Review all open quotes for price rises (Ahmed Rahman, by 15 November).

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Finance and accounting

What this template is for

A budget variance report that compares plan with actual results. Show income and cost variances, the reasons, the full-year outlook and the actions to take.

It is free to fill in online, needs no account, and downloads as a Word document or a PDF. See all Finance and accounting templates

Finance and accounting

What you fill in

The form asks for 13 details. The document fills itself in as you type.

  • Company or department

    For example: Northgate Building Ltd

  • Period

    For example: Third quarter 2027, July to September

  • Currency and unit

    For example: EUR, thousands

  • Prepared by

    For example: Sofia Marin, Finance Manager

  • Date

    For example: 14 October 2027

  • Summary

    For example: Revenue was 4 percent above budget. Costs were 7 percent above budget, mainly materials. Profit is 9 percent below plan for the quarter.

  • Income: budget, actual, variance

    One row for each line of income.

    For example: Building contracts | Budget 1,200 | Actual 1,290 | Variance +90 (+7.5%) Repairs and maintenance | Budget 300 | Actual 282 | Variance -18 (-6.0%)

  • Costs: budget, actual, variance

    One row for each cost.

    For example: Materials | Budget 520 | Actual 610 | Variance +90 (+17.3%) Wages | Budget 480 | Actual 492 | Variance +12 (+2.5%) Vehicles | Budget 60 | Actual 58 | Variance -2 (-3.3%)

  • Profit: budget, actual, variance

    For example: Budget 440 | Actual 400 | Variance -40 (-9.1%)

  • Reasons for the main variances

    For example: Materials: timber prices rose 14 percent in August and two projects needed extra steel. Revenue: one contract was finished early and billed in this quarter, not the next.

  • One-off or timing differencesoptional

    For example: EUR 60 of the revenue gain is timing and will reverse in the fourth quarter.

  • Outlook for the full year

    For example: We expect to end the year about 5 percent below budgeted profit unless material costs fall.

  • Actions

    For example: Agree fixed prices with two suppliers by 31 October (Sofia Marin). Review all open quotes for price rises (Ahmed Rahman, by 15 November).

Finance and accounting

What is inside

The parts of this document, in order.

  1. 1Summary
  2. 2Income
  3. 3Costs
  4. 4Profit
  5. 5Reasons for the main variances
  6. 6One-off and timing differences
  7. 7Outlook for the full year
  8. 8Actions

Templates

How it works

  1. 01

    Fill in

    Type your details in the form. The document fills itself in as you type; click any gap to jump to its field.

  2. 02

    Check

    Read it through. Gaps you have not filled stay marked, so nothing goes out half done.

  3. 03

    Download

    Save it as a Word document to edit further, or as a PDF to send or print.

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Finance and accounting

Questions people ask

What details does this template ask for?

The form asks for 13 details, starting with Company or department, Period, Currency and unit, Prepared by, Date. 1 more are optional.

Can I download this template as Word or PDF?

Yes. When you have filled in the form, save it as a Word document to keep editing, or as a PDF to send or print. It is free and needs no account.

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